This
semester I have the great fortune of taking an ethics course from one of my
favorite professors (and, really, people as well). A few weeks ago, we slowly
started to dissect the origins and basics for various theories and we came
across a certain predicament within hedonistic utilitarianism. Here, the theory
states that happiness reins all and that we should maximize it no matter the
costs.
As a
starting point, I seemed to agree. I like happiness. I think I should be happy.
I think you should be happy. Heck, I even think my obnoxious neighbor with the
booming Arabian dubstep should be happy (and, yes, as I found out that is a
thing). But, does a line exist? My professor brought up the shower scenario.
Say that I, in all of my true-to-form glory, step out of the shower in my apartment.
My neighbor (not the one with the dubstep) sees this event and continues to
watch for they are gaining pleasure. From this, the hedonist would say that the
neighbor’s action is morally sound because he gains pleasure and there is no
adverse effect on myself. However, that makes me feel a little uncomfortable.
Something doesn’t sit right.
Then,
I applied this to one of my favorite past times: people watching. Here, I am
gaining pleasure from analyzing the unsuspecting victims around me and they
receive no adverse effects. This is oddly similar to the shower situation, yet
so many of us still do this. Granted, we could take this to the extreme and say
that the effects rise when stereotypes sneak into society, but let’s not go
there. So, now, I am dumbfounded. Is it unethical to people watch? Should I end
one of my favorite time killers? What shall I do?
In photography the idea is if you are in public, it's ok to photograph. If the person feels they have privacy, then it's not ok. So … photographing through a window into a home, even if you are in a public place, is a no. Photographing someone who is looking into a shop window from the street is ok. Taking pictures of someone in their home is a no unless you have their permission.
ReplyDeleteI guess I think the same is true of people-watching. If they are in a public place, they have to know that someone could be watching. This doesn't mean that when the wind picks up and their skirt or dress flies up that you should watch; would you want them to do that to you? You couldn't have expected that in a public or private environment. BUT if they wander outside naked, I hate to say it, but it's their fault. They knew they were entering a public space and that their nudity might draw unwanted attention. Maybe next time they should put clothes on. ;)